As 2014 draws to a close, you may want to look back on the progress you’ve made this past year in various areas of your life — and that certainly includes progress toward your financial goals. At the same time, you may want to make some end-of-year moves that can close out 2014 on a positive note while paving the way for a productive 2015.
Here are a few such moves to consider:
• Boost your
retirement plan contributions. This actually isn’t an “end-of-year” move
because you have until April 15, 2015, to contribute to your Roth or
Traditional IRA for the 2014 tax year. Nonetheless, the sooner you get extra
dollars working for you in your IRA, the better. You can put in up to $5,500 to
your IRA (or $6,500 if you’re 50 or older) for 2014. If you are self-employed,
or run a small business, you also have until April 15 to contribute to a
retirement account, such as a SEP IRA or a SIMPLE plan. In addition to helping
you build resources for retirement, these types of plans can offer you some tax
advantages — so if you haven’t established a retirement plan yet, consult with
your financial and tax professionals.
• Sell your “losers.” If you own
investments that have lost value since you purchased them, you can sell them
before 2014 ends and use the tax loss to offset some capital gains you may have
earned in other investments. If you don’t have any capital gains, you can use
up to $3,000 of your tax losses to offset other ordinary income. And for a loss
greater than $3,000, you can “carry over” the excess and deduct it from your
taxes in future years. If you still liked the investment that you sold at a
loss, and you want to keep it in your portfolio, you could repurchase it, but
you’ll have to wait 31 days to avoid violating the IRS’ “wash sale” rules. Keep
in mind that these suggestions only apply to investments held outside your
employer-sponsored retirement account; you can’t take a tax deduction on
capital losses in a 401(k) or similar plan.
• Evaluate your 401(k)
investment mix. You may be able to adjust the investment mix in your 401(k)
as often as you like. So when evaluating your 401(k), make sure your holdings
aren’t concentrated in just a few investments, and try to determine if your
portfolio is still appropriate for your risk tolerance — not too aggressive or
too conservative. Also, if your plan offers a “Roth” option, consider taking
advantage of it — with a Roth, you won’t be able to deduct your 401(k)
contributions from your taxes, but once you retire, you won’t be taxed on your
withdrawals.
• Review your
insurance coverage. If you’ve experienced any changes in your life in 2014
— new spouse, new child, divorce, new job, etc. — you may need to review your
life insurance coverage to make sure that it’s still sufficient for your needs
and that you have the correct beneficiaries in place.
By making these and other moves, you can say a fond farewell
to 2014, knowing that you’ve done what you could to help bolster your financial
position — for 2015 and beyond.
Edward Jones, its employees
and financial advisors are not estate planners and cannot provide tax or legal
advice. You should consult your estate-planning attorney or qualified tax
advisor regarding your situation.
This article was written by Edward Jones for
use by your local Edward Jones Financial Advisor.
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