Monday night Windham Historical Society member Dave Tanguay presented a program on steamboats of Sebago featuring 200 slides to more than 60 people at the Windham Veteran’s Center. The two-hour presentation told of the history from the use of canal boats to the first steam run boats to the conversion to gasoline and the demise of that type of transportation because of the automobile.
This
time period, from 1791 to 1959 was also the heyday of postcards, so many of the
slides were of postcards depicting what the vessels looked like. John Fitch
created and patented the first steam driven vessel in 1791. In 1801, Robert
Fulton created a steamboat for Napoleon and a steam driven submarine for him as
well.
One
of the first boats on Sebago, a converted canal boat, was called the
“Monkeydena” captained by Christopher Sampson.
The
steamboats on Sebago Lake were used to transport passengers to various resorts
on the Raymond side of Sebago and on to Long Lake in Naples. Smaller boats,
like “Lady of the Lake”, were used as sightseeing tours and cost around $.25
per trip.
In
1869, after 20 years of little activity, Captain Thomas Symonds of Portland
knew the railroad was coming to Standish, so he was ready with a steamboat to
take passengers to their final destination. “The first few years had very few
takers,” Tanguay said. Symonds sold out and the following year business picked
up and was very profitable for the new owner.
The
time after the Civil War created “the great age of high living,” Tanguay said.
“In 1871 it was the new age of conspicuous consumption.” People were traveling
on trains and stagecoaches to get to Standish Landing to continue on to large
resorts. There were more people traveling and more leisure time, he said.
Many
of the early boats sailed for a few years. Then during the winter when they
were out of the water, they burned.
The
company that ran the steamboats changed hands many times, and often made changes
to or built new boats. SD Warren Company bought Sebago Steamship Company and
all the water rights on the Presumpscot River. “Warren liked to control
things,” Tanguay said. The mill in Westbrook that used to be SD Warren still
controls the water levels on the Presumpscot River.
The
“Goodridge” was built by Bath Iron Works in Portland was the biggest ship
built. It burned in Oct. 1932.
By
the 1950s only the “Songo” was left. It made stops at Migis Lodge which was
founded by the Goodridge family and to Thomas House in South Casco as well as
other resorts and landings.
There
were a few gems of trivia and historical facts that made the presentation
worthwhile.
Commodore
Stevens would blow a whistle when passing Frye’s Leap and Indians would appear
and do a war dance for the captive audience. The actors were boys from the
nearby boys’ camp, Tanguay said.
The
different types of bridges that were in place in Naples and just before the
locks varied, including the swing bridge that used to be in Naples and is still
being used just before the locks in Sebago.
There
were also postcards showing the casino in Naples on the causeway that is now
Rick’s CafĂ©.
The
most interesting part of the program was knowing where the places Tanguay spoke
about were, from the Standish landing, where the train tracks still protrude
from the tar, to the Songo Locks, where one can spend hours watching the boats
on a summer’s day. People in the audience knew the bends in the seven to nine
miles long Songo River, which only covers two miles as the crow flies and some
were old enough to have ridden on some of the boats.
One man, 94-year-old
Arthur Richardson, rode on the Goodridge and was born at Songo Locks. He added
relevancy to the presentation, so that the audience knew that it was history,
but not ancient history.
In
the 1960s and 1970s, mail and passenger service was still done by water in a
converted lobster boat. In the 1960s the Songo River Queen I was put on Long
Lake. It was configured many times before it was traded in for the Songo River
Queen II that is still on Long Lake.
More
information can found on this topic in local books.
The
historical society is also focusing on the 2.53 acres they bought to create a
village green. It will take $400,000 to make the dream a reality, but they hope
that through programs like this one and through raffles, this year it’s a
hooked rug that they are selling tickets for, that they will be able to raise
enough money to move all of the scattered historical buildings in Windham to
this central location just off Windham Center Road near their current building.
Photo:
Presenter Dave Tanguay stands with 94-year-old Arthur Richardson who rode on
one of the Sebago steamboats in the 1920s and 1930s.
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