Whether your winter mulch was straw, pine needles, or
loose oak leaves, from here the same rules apply, carefully begin by removing
it, watching for any signs of new growth, new shoots, or swollen buds. This is
where your gardens will begin talking to you.
Any sign of new growth will reinforce the fact that your
perennial beds are ready to get going. Your early spring bulbs like your
assorted crocus, your white snow drops, and even your blue scillia, should all
be up and blooming, so treat them with care. Your assorted daffodils and early
tulips at this stage should have their leaves well up, with their swelling buds
at the ready. Don't worry if you see a few yellow leaves, a few days in the sun
and all that will change for the better.
Your violets and other members of the viola family such
as those pansies of yours that reseeded last fall, should also be up, But, and
this is where the listening is a must. The violets should be an inch or so in
height, your pansies will be greater than that with good leaf color, if they
are not, cover them back over and give them another week or two.
Though not true perennials, but early spring biennials
such as your blue flowering Forget Me Nots, Myosotis, as well as your perennial
lungworts, treasured Pulminarias with their mix of soft pink and blue flowers
on the same stems at the same time will also be showing signs of new growth, time
to uncover these treasures, too. The taller perennials are starting, you should
be able to find your asters and your Bee balms, time to carefully get them
uncovered, cutting off any of last season’s old stems.
Daylilies, and your various irises, the hardiest of souls
should all be trying to push their heads up through the soil. Even if they get
snowed on at this stage, don't worry these hardy souls can take it, simply
clear away any old stems and foliage from last season, careful not to break any
stems as you go. Cultivars like Stella De Oro are very early flowering members
of this large family, so don't be surprised to see their leaves up further than
your other varieties. They like to get off to a quick start, stopping at
nothing. If you left the mulch on just a wee bit too long and their leaves have
yellowed, again don't worry, the sun will take care of that quickly.
Off to one corner, you've uncovered your Oriental
Poppies, who should be well up, maybe even six or eight inches. These hardy
souls love to get off to an early start so clean everything away from them so
as to get ready for those spectacular June blooms.
If you talked to your garden last fall and managed to
find some hardy mums with the next seasons shoots, go carefully, if in doubt
give them a little more time, the mulch will keep them protected for just a
little bit longer.
Listen to your early rising Cranes Bill, they tend to be
somewhat evergreen so a little more time here won't hurt either. Listen to your
Rudbeckias, your Black Eyed Susans, you should be able to see the new foliage
well underway, time to uncover these gems as well, if not give them a wee bit
more time as well.
Look where you planted your end of the season perennials
in search of Sedum Spectabilis, your autumn flowering Sedums, these very hardy
souls should be well up, time too completely uncover these hardy gifts, cutting
off any of last season's stems that may still exist.
So you can see that with the crazy weather we're having,
many of your garden treasures are eager to get going, listen to what they're
telling you as you decide what to do next. Don't worry if you make a mistake,
most of our perennials are very forgiving to just about everything except
allowing the winter mulch to hold them back. Don't worry too much about feeding
at this stage, it's a little bit early. For now visit your gardens daily as you
wait and listen for surprises, you'll look forward to the changes each day
brings. Enjoy.
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